A dental filling is an extremely common dental procedure used to help to protect your teeth from further decay. Whether you have a cavity, enamel loss, or tooth breakage, fillings are artificial materials used to reinforce your teeth and keep them healthy. If you need a filling, your dentist will consider a number of factors when choosing which type is best for you. These factors may include cosmetic considerations (like where in your mouth the filling needs to go), the cost, and the extent of the needed repair.
There are several types of fillings available, including:
- Composite Fillings – A composite resin filling is made from a mixture of fine plastic and glass particles. It is made to match the natural color of your tooth and is most often used on the front teeth or wherever it might be visible. This type of filling bonds directly to the tooth, which makes it very strong and durable.
- Amalgam Fillings – Amalgam fillings are made from a mixture of metals including mercury and silver. These fillings don’t match your teeth and so are most commonly used for problems with your back molars. These filings are very strong and can last for ten years or longer.
- Ceramic Fillings – Ceramic fillings are made of tooth-colored porcelain that has a very natural look. While they are resistant to staining, they can be more fragile than amalgam fillings and are a much more expensive option.
How it’s done
Your dentist will typically start by using a local anesthetic to help minimize any pain you may experience. Next, your dentist will remove decay from the tooth using a drill or laser and then will shape the space to prepare it for the filling. Different types of fillings require different shaping procedures to ensure proper fit and placement. Once the filling is set and hardened, your dentist will make sure your bite is comfortable with the filling before it’s polished and finished.
After the procedure
Afterward, you may still be numb for a few hours. Your dentist will advise you to be careful not to bite your lips/cheek, as well as no eating until the numbness has completely gone away. Your tooth or mouth may be a little sore following the procedure but this discomfort is temporary. If needed, over-the-counter pain relievers may be helpful.
Schedule an Appointment Today
Think you may need a filling? If you suspect a cavity or a damaged tooth that may need a filling, make an appointment with us today! We’re happy to work with you to find the best treatment to restore your beautiful smile.